Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine

12 LOCATIONS ACROSS BC

What is Japanese Encephalitis?

Japanese encephalitis (JE) is a potentially fatal viral infection spread by the bite of an infected Culex mosquito

JE is the leading cause of childhood viral neurological infection and disability in Asia

Meningitis is an infection of the brain caused by a variety of bacteria or viruses, and rarely, fungi

Meningococcal meningitis is a bacterial cause which has many different subtypes

There are vaccines for some of these subtypes

What are the symptoms of Japanese Encephalitis?

Symptoms vary depending on the severity of the illness Most people with JE experience mild symptoms such as fever and headache Less than 1% of JE infections result in symptomatic neuro-invasive disease, but of those many are fatal or result in long term neurological problems

How can I contract Japanese Encephalitis?

From the bite of an infected Culex mosquito The mosquito becomes infected after biting an infected animal, such as a pig or a wading bird, which then acts as a host for the virus

Where can I contract Japanese Encephalitis?

Most Asian countries including India, and some parts of eastern Russia

What vaccines are available for Japanese Encephalitis?

Ixiaro™ is available in Canada and is a safe and effective vaccine

How many shots will I need?

Two doses spaced 28 days apart, but there is an alternate schedule done over a week for those who don’t have time

Will I need a booster?

Yes Ixiaro™ provides protection for up to 2 years. A booster after 18 months typically ensures immunity for 10 years

How can I prevent Japanese Encephalitis?

Use insecticide sprays and insect repellents containing DEET or Icaridin

Limit outdoor activities at night, wearing permethrin-treated clothing and sleep in screened or air-conditioned areas or under permethrin-treated mosquito nets

What is the treatment for Japanese Encephalitis?

There is no treatment